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Industry Lesson

Verification of Special Process Source Approvals

Published .

Applicable Standards

AS9102

Applicable Sections

  • Form 2 — Product Accountability

Related

  • AS9100
  • AS13100
  • Nadcap

Topics

  • special-process
  • supplier-approval
  • nadcap
  • source-selection
  • process-validation
  • procurement
  • sub-tier-management
Scenario

A product design requires a special process, such as heat treatment, chemical processing, welding, or soldering, to be performed by a sub-tier supplier. The engineering drawing and customer quality clauses flow down a requirement that these processes be performed only by approved sources. The procurement and quality teams are responsible for selecting a compliant processing source.

Issue

During a final inspection review, it was discovered that a supplier was contracted to perform a special process without first verifying their approval status. The supplier was not listed on the required customer-approved processor list (APL) or certified by a recognized body like Nadcap for the specific process and specification.

Key Takeaways

  • This oversight resulted in nonconforming hardware and required a stop-work order until a fully approved source could be qualified and contracted.
  • The lack of initial verification caused product delays and required rework to ensure compliance with quality system and customer requirements.
  • During a final inspection review, it was discovered that a supplier was contracted to perform a special process without first verifying their approval status.

Best Practice

Always verify that a supplier is on the required approved processor list or holds a current, relevant Nadcap accreditation *before* issuing a purchase order for any special process. This proactive validation is a fundamental requirement for process control as defined in AS9100 and prevents downstream non-conformances.

Reflects the recommended position based on community discussion and expert review.

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